Flora, known as cites or the washington convention, was signed in washington, d. Cites convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora is a trade convention drawn up to ensure that the animal and plant life on our planet is used sustainably and conserved. Names and addresses of the management and scientific authorities designated by the member states in accordance with article ix 1 of the convention on international. Information provided by the cites secretariat on the convention, notifications and resolutions adopted by the conference of the parties, notifications, contact details for countries that are parties to the convention, cites appendices and species, animals and plants committees, registration, and other relevant international information. The convention on international trade in endangered species. The convention on migratory species, also known as the bonn convention, aims to conserve terrestrial, aquatic and avian migratory species throughout their range. Cites the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora is an international agreement between governments that aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. Cites a flawed convention that does wildlife conservation.
The convention was opened for signature in 1973 and. The eleventh conference of the parties cop11 to the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora convened from 1020 april 2000, at unep headquarters in nairobi, kenya, drawing together approximately 2100 participants representing governments, ngos, and igos. The federal agency for nature conservation is the german management authority for the implementation of the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites in the federal republic of germany. Cites convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites. These are threatened with extinction and cites generally. Convention on biological diversity and plans or programmes under the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora. Bruno cavignauxbiosphotoalamy stock photo unsustainable international wildlife trade is a major conservation concern, and the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites is a key tool for regulating it. Article vii2 of the treaty exempts a pre convention specimen from standard permitting requirements in articles iii, iv, and v of the treaty when the exporting or re exporting country is satisfied that the specimen was acquired before the provisions of cites applied to it and issues a cites document to that effect. Text of the convention 2 article ii fundamental principles 1. Application forms should be printed out and signed, and subsequently submitted to the soivre inspection services personally, by email, post, or fax. Today almost all countries in the world are parties to this international.
Regulations download adobe reader to view pdf files. Convention on international trade in endangered species of wild. The convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites protects many species of animals and plants to ensure that commercial demand does not threaten their survival in the wild. With proper cites documentation, pre convention ivory can be imported, exported, or re. Under this treaty, countries work together to regulate the international trade of animal and plant species and ensure that this trade is not detrimental to the survival of wild populations. Cites, convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora in addition to plants and animals and their parts, the agreement also restricts trade in items made from such plants and animals, such as clothing, food, medicine, and souvenirs. Cites the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora, also known as the washington convention is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals. These include a licensing system that requires the authorization of the import and reexport of species covered by the convention.
Cites works by making international trade in specimens of selected species subject to certain controls. At its 2016 johannesburg meeting, the conference of the parties to the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites adopted by consensus an urgent call. Appendix i shall include all species threatened with extinction which are or may be affected by trade. Names and addresses of the management and scientific. The convention on international trade in endangered species cites is an international agreement entered into force in 1975 to prevent species from becoming extinct as a result of international trade. Cites a flawed convention that does wildlife conservation no favours the convention on international trade in endangered species, cites needs to be radically revised if it is to meet the everchanging needs of african wildlife conservation. Pdf the convention on international trade in endangered. It was drafted as a result of a resolution adopted in 1963 at a meeting of members of the international union for conservation of nature iucn. The convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites entered into force in 1975, and became the only treaty to ensure that international trade in plants and animals does not threaten their survival in the wild. The eu wildlife trade regulations not only implement the provisions of cites and the majority of cites resolutions, they also go beyond the requirements of the convention in some respects.
The convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites is an international agreement between governments which aims to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. Marpol international convention for the prevention of. Convention on international trade in endangered species of. I is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of article iii of the convention. Appendix i lists species that are the most endangered among cites listed animals and plants see article ii, paragraph 1 of the convention. The cites virtual college has become an essential resource in efforts to enhance capacities of parties, increase awareness of the convention and provide learning and training materials on cites. More information about the difference between eu and cites regulations pdf 35kb 9.
Trade in wild fauna and flora environment european. Trade in specimens of these species must be subject to particularly strict regulation in. Cms convention on the conservation of migratory species. It regulates international trade of species to ensure their survival this international treaty concerns flora and fauna, both in the form of living specimens for pet shops, zoos, etc. Cites is the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora. The convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites, or more simply the washington convention, was adopted in 1973 and entered into force in 1975. European union involvement in cites implementation. Convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora. All application forms should include the relevant cites documents required in each case, e. Media in category convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora the following 20 files are in this category, out of 20 total. Proposal delist dudleya stolonifera and dudleya traskiae from appendix ii. On friday, 23 october 2015, iisd reporting services, through its enb meeting coverage, covered the 22nd meeting of the plants committee pc of the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites, which took place from 19 to 23 october 2015, from tbilisi, georgia. Pdf cites is a multilateral environmental agreement aiming to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animal and plant species.
United nations convention against transnational organized crime palermo convention and the protocols thereto, and requested the secretarygeneral to schedule the conference for a period of up to one week before the end of the millennium assembly in 2000, expressing its appreciation to the government of poland for submitting to. The cites trade database, managed by the unep world conservation monitoring centre unepwcmc on behalf of the cites secretariat. Ivory acquired prior to the species being listed under cites july 1, 1975 for asian elephants and february 2, 1976 for african elephants is considered pre convention. Figure1 although the red pencilfish is listed as critically endangered and threatened by trade, it is not listed in cites. Regulated through export and import permits, cites applies to species whose populations may be threatened by international trade. The convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora is an international treaty to prevent species from becoming endangered or extinct because of international trade. You will find on the following pages detailed information about basically and special topics on the subject. Cites definition, to quote a passage, book, author, etc. Marpol international convention for the prevention of pollution from ships amended by resolution mepc. Cites is an international agreement between governments, aimed to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.
The original version, a simple black and white design, has since evolved to include species protected by cites. The species covered by cites are listed in three appendices, granting varying degrees of protection to them. May 24, 2016 share of cites parties by max penalty for violation of cites rules in 2015. The cites secretariat, hosted by the united nations environment programme unep, has a coordinating, advisory and servicing role in the working of the. The convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora congressional research service 1 introduction the convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora cites is an international agreement among national governments. There is no obligation for eu member states to issue import permits for the introduction into the eu of specimens of species newly listed in cites. Convention and which has been duly authorized, in accordance with its internal procedures, to sign, ratify, accept, approve or accede to it.
The convention on international trade in endangered. The european union and trade in wild fauna and flora. Convention on international trade in endangered species. The convention on international trade in endangered species cites article pdf available january 2005 with 3,395 reads how we measure reads. The appendices are also available in word and pdf formats for downloading. Pdf japans ivory trade in the face of the endangered. Share of cites parties by max penalty for violation of cites.
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